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Modal fodder - D Aeolian and Eb Lydian Dominant

This is Mike's "knowledge chest". This is were he stashes lessons that are in the works, conversation from other forums related to theory, as well as details about many area's of theory and guitar.

Modal fodder - D Aeolian and Eb Lydian Dominant

Postby mikedodge on Fri Apr 03, 2009 7:37 am

Part 1:

Playing this progression requires you to change scale EACH measure, or each chord. The progression is short and sweet, and simple, but will put your modal playing to the challenge the more you try and play through it.

It's in 6/4 time...you can think of each measure as two measures of 3/4 if you want, like: ||: 123123 | 123123 :||

6/4 ||: Dm | Eb7 :||

That's it.

You can break it out as two measure of 6/4 for each chord if you want also...6/4 ||: Dm | Dm | Eb7 | Eb7 :||

BUT ALL THESE EXAMPLES WILL BE one measure of 6/4 per chord.

These chords can be played MANY ways to bring out the Modal harmonies to tighten up you ear...

Code: Select all

Here's a few ways to play and extend the Dm:

      Dm7   Dm    Dm7      Dm9   Dm9
E-----------5------5----------------
B----3------6------6-------5-----10-
G----5------7------5-------5-----9--
D----3------7------7-------3-----10-
A----5------5------5-------5---------
E---------------------------------10

Here's a few ways to play and extend the Eb7 chord:

      Eb7   Eb7   Eb9    Eb9/#11   Eb13     Eb7#11
E------------------6-------5---------------------
B----4------8------6-------6--------13------10-----
G----6------6------6-------6--------12------12-----
D----5------8------5-------5--------11------11----
A----6------6------6-------6----------------------
E------------------------------------11------11-----


The scales used would be D Aeolian for the Dm chord and Eb Lydian b7 for the Eb7 chord (also known as Eb Lydian Dominant).

Now, I can get into ALL KINDS of concepts about these scale but...

Notice the how similar the two scales are:

D Aeolian = D E F G A Bb C
Eb Lydian b7 = Eb F G A Bb C Db

Even though they look like to different scales, there are only THREE notes different between them.

This is D Aeolian:

E------------------------------
B------------------------------
G----------------------5--7--
D-------------5--7--8--------
A---5--7--8-------------------
E------------------------------

This is Eb Lydian b7

E---------------------------
B---------------------------
G------------------5--6--8--
D---------5--7--8-----------
A---6--8--------------------
E---------------------------

See the common notes: F G Bb C? See the differences: D Db E Eb? Use the appropriate "different notes" when the scale changes...you might ask "why?"...because THAT'S what changes between them. Those few notes ARE the "changes", hit them on the right chord and you will be "playing the changes".

Try this as straight quarter notes...remember we are in 6/4...so it's 6 quarter notes per measure...
Code: Select all

      Dm                 Eb7                     Dm
E----------------------|---------------------|----
B----------------------|---------------------|-----
G------------------5---|--6------------------|-----
D------------5--7------|------8--7--5--------|-----
A---5--7--8------------|---------------8--6--|--5--(and repeat)
E----------------------|---------------------|-----


See what happens when you repeat the progression...IT RESOLVES, you GOT TO NAIL THAT PART at the end with a chord tone until you get more fluent at playing through the change. Make sure you state a resolve point for a while...this is what makes it more "musical" than just playing scales.

Here's another simple scale line to help NAIL the chord change...this is using 6/4 time and 8th notes...so 12 notes per measure in 6/4...

Code: Select all

     Dm                                   Eb7                                       Dm
E------------------------------------5--|--6--5----------------------------------|----
B--------------------------5--6--8------|--------8--6-----------------------------|
G--------------------5--7---------------|--------------8--6--5------------------|---
D-----------5--7--8---------------------|------------------------8--7--5--------|-----
A--5--7--8------------------------------|---------------------------------8--6--|--5--
E---------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|----


Again this is NOTHING but both scales going up and then resolving. Simple...but damn is it effective!

How about finding a couple of little magical groups of notes...no rhythm here JUST patterns to use...Pentatonic-ish patterns at that...

Code: Select all

     Dm                                   Eb7                             
E---------------------------5--6--|--------------------------6--8--|
B---------------------5--6--------|--------------------6--8--------|
G--------------5--7---------------|--------------6--8--------------|
D--------5--7---------------------|--------5--7--------------------|
A--5--7---------------------------|--4--6--------------------------|
E---------------------------------|---------------------------------|


You can find little parallel areas to play out of...this is very Mclaughlin-ish:

Code: Select all

       for Dm                     for Eb7
E-----6--5-----------------------8--6------------------
B-----------6--5-----------------------8--6------------
G-----------------7--5-----------------------8--6------
D-------------------------------------------------------
A-------------------------------------------------------
E-------------------------------------------------------



You'd be suprised at how many modal players pick out nothing but these little parallel "pictures" and use them to create the modal movement.

This is actually a two chord vamp I made from a John Mclaughlin tune. He kills on it to. For us regular folks its a great Modal exercise to try and HEAR, and PLAY, the tension and release points...

loop the progression then try and NAIL the changes.

Have fun!
mikedodge
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Posts: 113
Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 4:00 pm

Postby mikedodge on Fri Apr 03, 2009 7:38 am

Part 2:

Lets look at some ideas up around the 10th and 11th fret...playing 8th notes over 6/4...
Code: Select all
    Dm                                                Eb7
E--------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------
B----------------------------------------------10--|--11--10------------------------------------------------
G-----------------------------------9--10--12------|----------12--10----------------------------------------
D---------------------------10--12-----------------|------------------13--11--10----------------------------
A---------------10--11--12-------------------------|------------------------------13--12--10----------------
E---10--12--13-------------------------------------|------------------------------------------13--11--|--10- (REPEAT)


You can find this areas of musical interest inside that bigger pattern, like so (here I'm am only giving you the notes, YOU come up with the rhythm):
Code: Select all
   for Dm                                          for Eb7
E-----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|
B---11--10------------------------------10--11--|--11--10--------------------------10--|
G-----------12--10--------------10--12----------|----------12--10----------10--12------|
D-------------------12--10--12------------------|------------------13--12--------------|
A-----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|
E-----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|


Again, we are using similar notes but also definie the differences between the scales, IOW...the changes.
Last edited by mikedodge on Fri Apr 03, 2009 7:39 am, edited 1 time in total.
mikedodge
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Posts: 113
Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 4:00 pm

Postby mikedodge on Fri Apr 03, 2009 7:38 am

Part 3:

After playing through this a bit it might be easier for people to extend the length the chords are played to at least two measures each.

6/4 ||: Dm | Dm | Eb7 | Eb7 :||

And it might be easier to navigate connecting the scales without any chords and playing only the scales in 4/4 to get used to changing scales.

I'm working on getting a decent camera to start video'ing the lessons again, I'm sure it would help in this case. But you really just play up D Aeolian for 4 or 6 beats, then down Eb Lydian b7 for the same amount of beats, then repeat. You'll start to hear the turnaround and start to visualize the moves.
mikedodge
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Posts: 113
Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 4:00 pm


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